Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 24, 2025

Pedicle Screw Placement Using an Augmented Reality Head-Mounted Display in a Porcine Model
Published on: May 24, 2024
Intraoperative use of heads-up display in skull base surgery
Laura Salgado-Lopez1, Holly Oemke1, Rui Feng1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York.
Abstract:
In this video, the authors highlight the applications of virtual reality and heads-up display in skull base surgery by presenting the case of a 45-year-old woman with an incidental large clinoid meningioma extending into the posterior fossa. The patient underwent preoperative endovascular tumor embolization to facilitate tumor resection and reduce blood loss, followed by a right pterional craniotomy. The use of intraoperative Doppler, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, and endoscope-assisted microsurgery is also featured. A subtotal resection was planned given tumor encasement of the posterior communicating and anterior choroidal arteries. No new neurological deficits were noted after the surgical procedure. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2021.10.FOCVID21177.

