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Updated: Aug 23, 2025

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Multiple Sequence Long and Short Memory Network Model for Corner Gas Concentration Prediction on Coal Mine Workings.
Dengke Wang1,2,3,4, Lizhen Zhao2, Tianxuan Hao2,3,4
1State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan232001, China.
This study introduces a novel multiple sequence long and short memory network for predicting mine tunnel gas concentration, enhancing accuracy by considering spatial correlations. The developed model achieved a low mean square error, outperforming existing methods.
Area of Science:
- Mine safety engineering
- Computational intelligence
- Time series analysis
Background:
- Accurate prediction of gas concentration in mine tunnels is crucial for safety.
- Recurrent neural networks show potential but require improvements in accuracy and spatial consideration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an improved gas concentration prediction model for mine tunnel upper corners.
- To incorporate spatial correlations between different mine airway locations.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a multiple sequence long and short memory network (MSLSTM).
- Applied data preprocessing techniques including white noise and smoothness tests, dataset splitting, and windowing.
- Employed grid search and time series decomposition for parameter optimization and analysis.
Main Results:
- A spatially fused MSLSTM model was established with specific parameters (1 layer, 32 neurons, Adam optimizer, 0.001 learning rate, 32 batch size).
- The model achieved a mean square error (MSE) of 0.0013 on the test set.
- Experimental comparisons demonstrated the model's superior performance over other methods.
Conclusions:
- The proposed MSLSTM model effectively predicts gas concentration by integrating spatial information.
- The study provides a reliable method and valuable insights for future mine gas prediction research.
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