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Chasm between Public Perceptions and Epidemiological Data on Colorectal Cancer
Su Bee Park1, Min Seob Kwak1, Jin Young Yoon1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Koreans overestimate the incidence and fatality of colorectal cancer (CRC). Public perception indicates a higher CRC fatality rate than actual data, highlighting a need for accurate public health information.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Health Perceptions
Background:
- Limited research exists on Korean public perceptions of colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence and prognosis.
- Understanding public perception is crucial for effective health communication and patient engagement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess public perceptions of the lifetime incidence rate of colorectal cancer (CRC).
- To evaluate public perceptions of the survival rates for colorectal cancer (CRC) in the general population and for stage IV CRC.
Main Methods:
- A web-based questionnaire survey was administered to adults over 50 years old at Kyung Hee University Hospital.
- Data collected included demographics, socioeconomic status, and perceptions of CRC incidence and survival rates.
Main Results:
- Nearly half of respondents (49.5%) underestimated CRC's lifetime incidence rate.
- A significant majority (70.9%) perceived CRC as more fatal than reality, expecting lower survival rates.
- Conversely, respondents perceived stage IV CRC as less fatal than epidemiological data suggests.
Conclusions:
- The Korean public perceives colorectal cancer (CRC) as more common and fatal than actual epidemiological data indicates.
- There is a clear need for improved public health initiatives to provide accurate information on CRC incidence and survival.
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