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Updated: Aug 22, 2025

Author Spotlight: Tracing the Ferroptotic Signatures and Cell Death Dynamics in Medulloblastoma for Advanced Therapeutics
Published on: March 15, 2024
Phytochemicals Targeting Ferroptosis: Therapeutic Opportunities and Prospects for Treating Breast Cancer
Xinyi Zhao1, Xueni Wang1,2, Yuzhou Pang1
1Guangxi Zhuang Yao Medicine Center of Engineering and Technology, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, China.
Abstract:
Ferroptosis, a recently discovered iron-dependent regulated cell death, has been implicated in the therapeutic responses of various cancers including breast cancer, making it a promising therapeutic target to manage this malignancy. Phytochemicals are conventional sources for medication development. Some phytochemicals have been utilized therapeutically to treat cancers as pharmaceutic agents or dietary supplements. Intriguingly, a considerable number of antitumor drugs derived from phytochemicals have been proven to be targeting ferroptosis, thus producing anticancer effects. In this review, we provide a short overview of the interaction between core ferroptosis modulators and breast cancer, illustrating how ferroptosis affects the destiny of breast cancer cells. We also systematically summarize the regulatory effects of phytochemicals on ferroptosis and emphasize their clinical applications in breast cancer suppression, which may accelerate the development of their therapeutic use in breast cancer.
Insights
Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent cell death, shows promise in breast cancer treatment. Phytochemicals can regulate ferroptosis, offering potential therapeutic strategies for breast cancer suppression.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Ferroptosis, a regulated cell death pathway dependent on iron, is involved in breast cancer therapeutic responses.
- Phytochemicals, derived from plants, are traditional sources for drug development and have shown anticancer properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of ferroptosis in breast cancer.
- To summarize the effects of phytochemicals on ferroptosis.
- To highlight the clinical applications of phytochemicals in breast cancer suppression.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of ferroptosis modulators and breast cancer.
- Systematic summary of phytochemical regulation of ferroptosis.
- Analysis of clinical applications in breast cancer.
Main Results:
- Ferroptosis influences the fate of breast cancer cells.
- Numerous phytochemicals target ferroptosis, exhibiting anticancer effects.
- Phytochemicals demonstrate significant potential in breast cancer suppression.
Conclusions:
- Ferroptosis is a key mechanism in breast cancer therapy.
- Phytochemicals offer a promising avenue for targeting ferroptosis in breast cancer.
- Further development of phytochemicals could accelerate breast cancer treatment.
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