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IoT Device Identification Using Directional Packet Length Sequences and 1D-CNN.

Xiangyu Liu1, Yi Han1,2, Yanhui Du1

  • 1College of Information and Cyber Security, People's Public Security University of China, Beijing 100038, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 11, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new method for identifying Internet of Things (IoT) devices using directional packet length sequences and deep learning. This approach enhances IoT security by accurately recognizing device types from network traffic patterns.

Keywords:
Internet of Thingsdeep learningdevice identificationfingerprinting

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Cybersecurity
  • Network Engineering

Background:

  • The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices presents significant security challenges.
  • Effective IoT device identification is crucial for securing networks and managing devices.
  • Current passive fingerprinting methods often overlook crucial packet sequence information like direction and length.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel IoT device identification method utilizing directional packet length sequences.
  • To leverage deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for enhanced feature extraction from network traffic.
  • To improve the accuracy and effectiveness of IoT device recognition.

Main Methods:

  • Constructing device fingerprints based on directional packet length sequences in network flows.
  • Employing a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to analyze these fingerprints.
  • Extracting deep features using convolutional layers for classification.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method achieved over 99% accuracy, recall, precision, and F1-score in device identification.
  • Experimental results demonstrate high effectiveness in recognizing diverse IoT device identities.
  • The approach proved superior to traditional machine learning methods in feature representation and classification.

Conclusions:

  • Directional packet length sequences offer an intuitive and effective feature representation for IoT device identification.
  • Deep convolutional neural networks are well-suited for extracting complex patterns from these sequences.
  • The developed method provides a robust solution for enhancing IoT security through accurate device recognition.