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An evaluation of stakeholder engagement in comparative effectiveness research: lessons learned from SWOG S1415CD
Ari Bell-Brown1, Kate Watabayashi1, Karma Kreizenbeck1
1Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
A framework successfully evaluated stakeholder engagement in a pragmatic trial, identifying respect and feedback as key successes. The study highlights the need for diverse participation in research engagement.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Comparative Effectiveness Research
Background:
- Stakeholder engagement is crucial for comparative effectiveness research (CER).
- Existing definitions of successful stakeholder engagement in CER are lacking.
- A framework by Lavallee et al. provides criteria for effective engagement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate stakeholder engagement during a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial using a defined framework.
- To identify specific criteria contributing to effective stakeholder engagement in research.
Main Methods:
- A pragmatic cluster-randomized trial was conducted.
- Semi-structured interviews, based on the Lavallee et al. framework, were used.
- Interview data were analyzed deductively to identify themes related to engagement criteria.
Main Results:
- Thirteen members participated in the interviews.
- Effective engagement themes included respect for ideas, consensus-building time, information access, and feedback.
- A primary criticism identified was the lack of diversity among participants.
Conclusions:
- The utilized framework effectively evaluated stakeholder engagement.
- Positive feedback centered on respect, trust, and competence, leading to best practice recommendations.
- Standardized frameworks are valuable for formally assessing and improving stakeholder engagement in research.
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