[HOSPITAL MORBIDITY OF CHILDREN IN THE CITY OF MOSCOW DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC]

A M Podchernina1

  • 1Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department».

Insights

Hospital morbidity trends in Moscow children, including infants, were analyzed from 2014-2021. The COVID-19 pandemic impacted infectious and gastrointestinal disease rates, with positive shifts observed in child health outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Childhood hospital morbidity trends in Moscow require updated analysis.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic introduced significant lifestyle changes impacting pediatric health.
  • Understanding these shifts is crucial for public health interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze trends in hospital morbidity among Moscow's child population (2014-2021).
  • To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric morbidity, including infants.
  • To examine changes in mortality and emergency admissions for children.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized federal statistical data (Form No. 14) from 2014-2021.
  • Analyzed general morbidity indexes and specific disease categories.
  • Examined mortality data and emergency admission proportions for pediatric patients.

Main Results:

  • Observed significant fluctuations in infectious disease incidence during the pandemic.
  • Noted positive changes in hospital morbidity for gastrointestinal disorders, linked to nutrition and hygiene.
  • COVID-19 infection during pregnancy did not result in expected increases in perinatal disease rates.
  • Documented shifts in overall childhood morbidity and emergency admissions.

Conclusions:

  • Pandemic-related lifestyle changes positively influenced certain pediatric morbidity rates.
  • Public health measures and improved hygiene demonstrated effectiveness.
  • Continued monitoring of pediatric morbidity is essential for targeted health strategies.

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