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Recent Advances in Nasoalveolar Molding Therapy Using 3D Technology
Sofia Ahsanuddin1, Mairaj Ahmed1,2,3,4, Leslie Slowikowski5
1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction
|November 17, 2022
Summary
Presurgical Nasoalveolar Molding (NAM) improves outcomes for cleft lip and palate patients. Advances in 3D technology enhance NAM device design and measurement for more precise and efficient treatment.
Area of Science:
- Craniofacial Surgery
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Presurgical Nasoalveolar Molding (NAM) is a standard adjunctive therapy for cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P).
- Traditional NAM methods face challenges in device customization and objective outcome assessment.
- Evolving NAM therapy seeks to enhance treatment efficacy, usability, and cost-effectiveness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in Presurgical Nasoalveolar Molding (NAM) therapy for CL/P.
- To highlight the integration of 3D technology in NAM device design and outcome measurement.
- To assess the impact of these innovations on treatment precision, accuracy, and efficiency.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on NAM therapy modifications and 3D technology applications.
- Analysis of how 3D printing and scanning enhance NAM device fabrication and patient-specific adaptation.
- Examination of objective, standardized methods for quantifying morphological changes during NAM therapy using 3D data.
Main Results:
- 3D technology enables more efficient and precise design of NAM intraoral plates and nasal stents.
- Objective 3D measurements provide standardized, reproducible data on treatment progress.
- Innovations aim to improve patient outcomes, ease of use, compliance, and cost-effectiveness in NAM therapy.
Conclusions:
- 3D technological advancements are revolutionizing Presurgical Nasoalveolar Molding for CL/P patients.
- Integration of 3D technology leads to more precise, accurate, and time-efficient NAM treatment.
- Future applications of 3D technology promise further improvements in managing CL/P.

