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Updated: Aug 21, 2025

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Published on: July 5, 2021
Endoscopy in Craniosynostosis Surgery: Evolution and Current Trends
Neena I Marupudi1,2, Breanne Reisen1, Arlene Rozzelle3
1Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Abstract:
Over the past 30 years, advances in endoscopic technology and advancing interest in the benefits of minimally invasive approaches for craniofacial surgery have resulted in these techniques becoming a part of the standard of care in the treatment of craniosynostosis. In this review, we discuss the evolution and adoption of endoscopic-assisted strip craniectomy procedures. In addition to reviewing the studies describing various nuances and modifications to minimally invasive strip craniectomy, attention to comparisons in outcomes between traditional or open cranial vault reconstructions and endoscopic-assisted techniques is highlighted for different craniosynostosis diagnoses.
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