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Updated: Aug 20, 2025

Orthopedic Robot-Assisted Femoral Neck System in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fracture
Published on: March 3, 2023
Autonomous path planning for robot-assisted pelvic fracture closed reduction with collision avoidance
Mingzhang Pan1, Yuan Chen1, Zhen Li2,3
1School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Background:
Robot-assisted pelvic fracture closed reduction (RPFCR) positively contributes to patient treatment. However, the current path planning suffers from incomplete obstacle avoidance and long paths.
Method:
A collision detection method is proposed for applications in the pelvic environment to improve the safety of RPFCR surgery. Meanwhile, a defined orientation planning strategy (OPS) and linear sampling search (LSS) are coupled into the A* algorithm to optimise the reduction path. Subsequently, pelvic in vitro experimental platform is built to verify the augmented A*algorithm's feasibility.
Results:
The augmented A* algorithm planned the shortest path for the same fracture model, and the paths planned by the A* algorithm and experience-based increased by 56.12% and 89.02%, respectively.
Conclusions:
The augmented A* algorithm effectively improves surgical safety and shortens the path length, which can be adopted as an effective model for developing RPFCR path planning.

