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Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
Adapting the UNICEF/WHO Nurturing Care Framework for speech-language pathologists to support Sustainable Development
Stephen Camarata1, Xueman Lucy Liu2, Wendy Lee2
1Department of Hearing & Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Insights
Parent and caregiver support is vital for early childhood development and education, aligning with the Nurturing Care Framework and Sustainable Development Goals. A successful program in China offers an international model for speech-language pathologists.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Early Childhood Development
- Speech-Language Pathology
Background:
- The UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the UNICEF/WHO Nurturing Care Framework offer international opportunities for speech-language pathologists.
- Parent/caregiver support is crucial for nurturing care and sustainable education but often underappreciated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the key concepts and importance of parent/caregiver support within the Nurturing Care Framework and SDGs.
- To focus on SDG 4, emphasizing family and community support in education.
- To present a case study of a program in China including speech and language skills.
Main Methods:
- Commentary and literature review.
- Analysis of the Nurturing Care Framework and SDG 4.
- Case study of a program implemented in the People's Republic of China.
Main Results:
- A program utilizing universal developmental facilitators was successfully implemented in China.
- The program integrated educational and healthcare settings, involving pediatricians.
Conclusions:
- The Nurturing Care Framework and SDG 4 leverage parent education to address developmental needs.
- The China program model, involving various stakeholders, can be adapted internationally within national health programs.
Purpose:
The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals and the UNICEF/WHO Nurturing Care Framework for supporting children's health and development present unique international opportunities for speech-language pathologists to contribute support to early childhood development and Sustainable Development Goals (especially SDG 4 and SDG 17) in diverse international contexts. The crucial role that parent/caregiver support plays in promoting Nurturing Care and sustainable education is often underappreciated, so the objective of this paper is to describe key concepts and importance of parent/caregiver support in the Nurturing Care Framework and the SDGs. This commentary focusses on SDG 4, which is foundational to individuals, communities and societies in creating an education framework that includes and harnesses family and community support. This paper also includes as an example a comprehensive program that has been developed and implemented in the People's Republic of China that includes speech and language skills as an explicit component.
Result:
The results in China indicate that a program of universal developmental facilitators can be implemented within an educational and paediatrician/developmental paediatrician centred health care context.
Conclusion:
Sustainable Development Goal 4 and UNICEF/WHO Nurturing Care Framework are important and innovative programs that explicitly harness parent education and training to identify and address the needs of children with developmental difficulties utilising paediatricians, speech language pathologists, allied health personnel, teachers, and community stakeholders proactively for implementation. The program's adoption and success in the China suggest that it provides a model which can be adapted internationally within the context of national health programs.
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