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Updated: Aug 20, 2025

In Vivo Inhibition of MicroRNA to Decrease Tumor Growth in Mice
Published on: August 23, 2019
LINC01311 exerts an inhibitory effect in thyroid cancer progression by targeting the miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 axis
Mengjiang Liu1, Linghui Zhang1, Juping Hu1
1Department of Endocrinology, Hubei NO.3 People's Hospital of Jianghan University, No. 26, Zhongshan Avenue, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, Hubei 430033, China.
Background:
A growing body of research suggests that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) play an important role during the tumorigenesis and progression of cancers, including thyroid cancer (TC). Herein, we intended to uncover the role and mechanisms of LINC01311 in TC.
Methods:
The relative LINC01311, miR-146b-5p, and IMPA2 expressions were quantified by subjecting TC cells and tissues to western blotting and RT-qPCR. CCK-8 and scratch-wound healing assays were carried out for the evaluation of the proliferation and migration of TC cells. The apoptosis was evaluated by flow cytometry assay and western blotting of Bax and Bcl-2 proteins. Xenograft tumor model was also used to study how LINC01311 functions during TC cell growth. Luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays were performed to ascertain miR-146b-5p's interactions with LINC01311 and IMPA2 3'UTR.
Results:
The TC cells and tissues exhibited a downregulation of LINC01311 and IMPA2 and an upregulation of miR-146b-5p. LINC01311 overexpression retarded TC cell growth in vitro as well as in vivo. The luciferase reporter and RIP assays verified that miR-146b-5p recognizes LINC01311 and IMPA2 3'UTR by base pairing. LINC01311 overexpression could counteract the oncogenic effect of miR-146b-5p in vitro. Moreover, IMPA2 upregulation could offset the tumor-promoting effect of miR-146b-5p.
Conclusion:
LINC01311-mediated inhibition of TC cell growth was achieved by targeting the miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 axis. These findings support that targeting the LINC01311/miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 axis may be a promising approach against TC progression.
Insights
Long non-coding RNA LINC01311 inhibits thyroid cancer (TC) progression by targeting the miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 pathway. Targeting this axis offers a potential therapeutic strategy for TC.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated in cancer development, including thyroid cancer (TC).
- The specific role and regulatory mechanisms of LINC01311 in TC remain to be fully elucidated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the function and molecular mechanisms of LINC01311 in thyroid cancer.
- To explore the potential of targeting the LINC01311/miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 axis for TC treatment.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative analysis of LINC01311, miR-146b-5p, and IMPA2 expression using RT-qPCR and western blotting.
- In vitro assays (CCK-8, scratch-wound healing, flow cytometry) and in vivo xenograft models to assess proliferation, migration, and apoptosis.
- Luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays to confirm molecular interactions.
Main Results:
- LINC01311 and IMPA2 were downregulated, while miR-146b-5p was upregulated in TC tissues and cells.
- LINC01311 overexpression suppressed TC cell proliferation and migration in vitro and tumor growth in vivo.
- miR-146b-5p directly targets both LINC01311 and IMPA2, and IMPA2 upregulation can rescue the inhibitory effects of miR-146b-5p.
Conclusions:
- LINC01311 inhibits TC cell growth by regulating the miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 axis.
- The LINC01311/miR-146b-5p/IMPA2 pathway represents a potential therapeutic target for managing thyroid cancer progression.
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