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Critical Vibration and Control of the Maglev High-Speed Motor Based on μ-Synthesis Control.
Yefa Hu1,2,3, Kezhen Yang1, Huachun Wu1,2,3
1School of Mechanical & Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Magnetic levitation (Maglev) motors face challenges with flexible rotor critical vibration when operating above bending critical speeds. This study demonstrates that μ-control effectively suppresses these vibrations in high-speed Maglev motors.
Area of Science:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Control Systems Engineering
- Rotordynamics
Background:
- Maglev motors are crucial for high-speed rotating machinery like compressors and molecular pumps.
- Miniaturization and higher speeds push Maglev motor rotors beyond bending critical speeds, posing vibration control challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address critical vibration suppression in Maglev high-speed motors with flexible rotors.
- To develop and validate a control strategy for mitigating rotor vibrations.
Main Methods:
- Established a system model for the Maglev motor.
- Analyzed rotordynamics of the flexible rotor and performed modal truncation for order reduction.
- Designed a μ-controller with specific weighting functions to manage modal uncertainty.
Main Results:
- Successfully designed and implemented a μ-controller for vibration suppression.
- Experimental validation confirmed the effectiveness of the μ-control strategy.
- Demonstrated significant suppression of critical vibrations in the flexible Maglev rotor.
Conclusions:
- The μ-control approach is effective for suppressing critical vibrations in flexible rotors of Maglev high-speed motors.
- This method offers a viable solution for enhancing the stability and performance of high-speed rotating machinery.
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