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Updated: Aug 19, 2025

The WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device for Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: February 28, 2012
First-in-Human Experience of Using a Universal Steerable Sheath in Implanting Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices
Sheng-Nan Chang1, Fu-Chun Chiu1, Jien-Jiun Chen1
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and Hospital Yun-Ling Branch, Dou-Liu City, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Left atrial appendage (LAA) closure (LAAC) device implantation may be challenging in cases with difficult LAA anatomy. A deflectable sheath to approach multiple LAA positions may be helpful. We used a deflectable sheath to implant LAAC devices in 20 patients and included 60 cases using the standard sheaths for comparison. The procedures were successful in all patients without peri-procedural complications. After a median follow-up of 1.52 (IQR: 0.76-2.33) years, none of the patients in the deflectable sheath group had peri-device leak ≥3 mm and experienced thromboembolic stroke. In the standard sheath group, after follow-up of 2.03 (IQR: 0.87-3.19) years, 2 had peri-device leak ≥3 mm and 1 experienced thromboembolic stroke. We first proved the idea of using a universal steerable sheath for LAAC device implantation in difficult LAA anatomy, which also allows rapid switching of different LAAC devices.
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