Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2025

Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017
Functional Transnasal Endoscopic Conjunctivorhinostomy
Anupam Mishra1, Sanjiv Kumar Gupta2
1Department of Otolaryngology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP India.
This study introduces a new, minimally invasive endoscopic endonasal approach for conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy (CR), offering a better solution for total lacrimal bypass when other methods fail.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Surgical Innovation
- Endoscopic Surgery
Background:
- Lacrimal tract obstruction requires surgical reconstruction.
- Established techniques like canaliculodacryocystorhinostomy and Jones tube placement have limitations.
- Conjunctivo-rhinostomy (CR) is reserved for severe cases with nonfunctional lacrimal pathways.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel, minimally invasive technique for conjunctivo-rhinostomy (CR).
- To evaluate the advantages of this new endoscopic endonasal approach for total lacrimal bypass.
Main Methods:
- Description of a novel minimally invasive CR technique.
- Predominantly endoscopic endonasal surgical approach.
- Comparison with existing lacrimal bypass surgical options.
Main Results:
- The novel technique facilitates CR through a minimally invasive endoscopic endonasal route.
- This approach offers potential advantages over traditional CR methods.
- Successfully addresses total lacrimal bypass in challenging cases.
Conclusions:
- Minimally invasive endoscopic endonasal CR is a viable alternative for total lacrimal bypass.
- This technique expands surgical options for complex lacrimal drainage issues.
- Further investigation into the long-term efficacy and benefits is warranted.
Related Concept Videos
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Equipment Required
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask...
Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy
Tracheostomy Decannulation
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...

