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Russian Science and Technology: Rise or Progressive Lag (Part I)
A N Klepach1, L B Vodovatov2, E A Dmitrieva2
1Institute of Economic Forecasting, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Studies on Russian Economic Development
|December 5, 2022
Summary
This study assesses Russia's scientific and technological activity against global leaders, identifying imbalances and strategic goal failures. It forecasts development and evaluates measures for technological sovereignty and a knowledge economy.
Area of Science:
- Science and Technology Policy
- Innovation Management
- Economic Development
Background:
- Current scientific and technological landscape in Russia.
- Imbalances in the development of the scientific and technological sphere.
- Reasons for failing to meet strategic goals.
Purpose of the Study:
- Propose a comprehensive assessment approach for Russia's scientific and technological activity.
- Compare Russia's S&T level with leading foreign countries.
- Analyze current imbalances and strategic goal failures.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of scientific and technological activity.
- Assessment of current imbalances and strategic goal fulfillment.
- Forecasting scientific and technological development.
- Evaluating measures for technological sovereignty and knowledge economy.
Main Results:
- Identification of key imbalances in Russia's S&T development.
- Analysis of reasons behind unmet strategic objectives.
- Forecast of future S&T trajectory under the current management system.
- Assessment of the potential impact and costs of proposed measures.
Conclusions:
- Need for a comprehensive assessment framework for national S&T.
- Understanding of critical factors hindering strategic goal achievement.
- Insights into the future of Russia's S&T development.
- Evaluation of strategies to enhance technological sovereignty and foster a knowledge economy.
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