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Why is the prevailing model of joint manipulation (still) incorrect?

David W Evans1,2

  • 1Centre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain, School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. dwe@backpainclinic.co.uk.

Chiropractic & Manual Therapies
|December 9, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This study reveals flaws in the prevailing Sandoz model of joint manipulation, which originated from misinterpreted research. A corrected model aligns with data and addresses criticisms, necessitating an empirically derived definition for therapeutic manipulation.

Keywords:
CavitationDefinitionJointManipulationManual therapyMetacarpophalangealModel

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