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Updated: Aug 17, 2025

Studying Organelle Dynamics in B Cells During Immune Synapse Formation
Published on: June 1, 2019
ERK contributes to B cell receptor-induced cell spreading in the A20 mouse B cell line
Victoria Peters1, Nikola Deretic1, Kate Choi1
1Department of Microbiology & Immunology and the Life Sciences Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Abstract:
B cells provide protective immunity by secreting antibodies. When a B cell encounters its specific antigen, B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling initiates actin remodeling. This allows B cells to spread on antigen-bearing surfaces and find more antigen, which increases BCR signaling and facilitates B cell activation. The BCR activates multiple signaling pathways that target actin-regulatory proteins. Although the extracellular signal-regulated kinases ERK1 and ERK2 regulate actin-dependent processes in adherent cells, their role in BCR-induced actin remodeling had not been investigated. Here, we show that targeting ERK with chemical inhibitors or siRNA inhibits BCR-induced spreading in a murine B cell line.
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