Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 17, 2025

08:49
Cell Surface Receptor Identification Using Genome-Scale CRISPR/Cas9 Genetic Screens
Published on: June 6, 2020
14.7K
Engineered cell entry links receptor biology with single-cell genomics
Bingfei Yu1, Quanming Shi2, Julia A Belk3
1Center for Personal Dynamic Regulomes, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Cell
|December 14, 2022
Summary
Engineered receptor-ligand interaction (ENTER) technology decodes cellular communication and enables targeted payload delivery. This method precisely maps antigen specificities and cell fates, advancing immunology research.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Molecular Biology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Cellular communication relies on receptor-ligand interactions.
- Understanding these interactions is crucial for immunology and disease research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel technology, ENTER (engineered receptor-ligand interaction), for studying receptor-ligand interactions.
- To enable targeted payload delivery and precise recording of cellular responses.
Main Methods:
- Lentiviral-mediated display of engineered receptor-ligand interactions.
- Optimization for T cell receptor (TCR)-MHC peptide and antibody-antigen pairs.
- Single-cell RNA sequencing (ENTER-seq) for multiplexed analysis.
Main Results:
- ENTER successfully decodes various receptor-ligand pairs, including TCR-MHC and antibody-antigen interactions.
- ENTER-seq enables detailed analysis of T cell antigen specificities, clonality, and cell states.
- Analysis of patient samples revealed viral epitopes driving T cell differentiation and diversity.
Conclusions:
- ENTER technology provides a versatile platform for discovering receptor specificities and their functional consequences.
- This system facilitates antigen-specific delivery of genetic payloads to modulate cellular behavior.
- ENTER-seq offers a powerful tool for dissecting immune responses at the single-cell level.
Related Concept Videos
Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors
2.6K
Enzyme-linked receptors are cell-surface receptors acting as an enzyme or associating with an enzyme intracellularly. They make excellent drug targets. Drugs can bind to the extracellular ligand-binding domain or directly affect their enzymatic domain and alter their activity.
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
2.6K
Overview of Cell-Matrix Interactions
7.4K
The extracellular matrix or ECM holds cells together to form a tissue and allows the cells within the tissue to communicate. ECM comprises proteins such as fibronectin, collagen, laminin, etc. The most abundant protein in this space is collagen. Collagen fibers are interwoven with carbohydrate-containing protein molecules called proteoglycans. ECM allows cell migration and provides a structural scaffold at cell adhesion that anchors the cell when the extracellular matrix proteins interact with...
7.4K

