Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 16, 2025

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil
Published on: July 29, 2020
Cross-sectional study on factors associated with flossing in Brazilian young children
A N Rubim1, J Ramos-Jorge1, P S Mourão2
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Insights
Caregivers are more likely to floss young children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Public Health
- Oral Hygiene Practices
Background:
- Caregiver flossing habits are crucial for young children's oral health.
- Understanding factors influencing caregiver flossing is essential for targeted interventions.
- Limited research exists on caregiver flossing practices in Brazilian preschool populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate factors associated with caregiver flossing in young Brazilian children.
- To identify predictors of daily oral hygiene practices among toddlers.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study of 305 children (aged 1-3) and their mothers in Diamantina, Brazil.
- Data collected via questionnaires on socio-demographics, habits, and oral clinical examinations.
- Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and Poisson regression.
Main Results:
- The prevalence of caregiver flossing was 20.3%.
- Children's flossing was significantly associated with mothers' daily flossing habit (PR 2.32).
- Frequent children's tooth brushing by the mother also predicted caregiver flossing (PR 2.85).
Conclusions:
- Mothers' daily flossing behavior is a key factor in ensuring their children's oral hygiene.
- Frequent tooth brushing by mothers is positively correlated with caregiver flossing.
- Promoting maternal oral hygiene may improve flossing practices in young children.
Purpose:
This cross-sectional study aimed at evaluating the factors associated with flossing by caregivers in Brazilian young children.
Methods:
Its sample consisted of 305 children aged 1-3 and their mothers from the Brazilian city of Diamantina. They were selected through the Municipal Health Department from a list of registered children who had recently used the public health services. Data collection was done by means of the mothers answering a questionnaire which addressed economic and socio-demographic factors and also the mother and child characteristics and habits. In addition, an oral clinical examination was performed in order to assess Baume arch type and caries occurrence. Descriptive statistical analysis, chi-square test and Poisson regression were performed.
Results:
It was found that the sample presented a prevalent flossing habit in 20.3% of the subjects. The flossing habit in the children was associated with the mothers' own habit of flossing daily (PR 2.32; 95% CI 1.12-4.82) and with the frequent children's tooth brushing by the mother (PR 2.85; 95% CI 1.05-7.76).
Conclusion:
A higher prevalence of flossing by caregivers in young children is associated with the mothers' own habit of flossing daily and with the frequent children's tooth brushing by the mother.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of the Mouth
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
Teeth
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
Cross-Sectional Research
Lifestyle Factors and Health
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Bias in Epidemiological Studies

