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Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
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Stafne's bone defect: a systematic review.

A Soares1, L Ferreira, C Calderipe

  • 1Centro de Diagnóstico das Doenças da Boca - CDDB Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas. CEP: 96015-560. Rua Gonçalves Chaves, 457, sala 607, Pelotas, RS, Brazil carolinauv@gmail.com.

Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral Y Cirugia Bucal
|December 24, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Stafne bone defect (SBD) is a common jaw lesion, typically found in older males. This review highlights its radiographic characteristics, prevalence in the posterior mandible, and asymptomatic nature.

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Oral Pathology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Stafne bone defect (SBD) is a common entity in the jaw.
  • Understanding its clinical, imaging, and histopathological features is crucial for diagnosis.

Approach:

  • A systematic review of 98 articles was conducted.
  • Data from 465 individuals with SBD were analyzed.
  • Eligibility criteria included English, Spanish, and Portuguese case reports/series up to September 2021.

Key Points:

  • SBD predominantly affects males (80.85%) in their fifth and sixth decades.
  • The lesion is most common in the posterior mandible (93.77%) appearing as a well-defined, unilocular, hypodense radiolucent area.
  • Most SBD cases (93.15%) are asymptomatic.

Conclusions:

  • SBD is a benign jaw condition with characteristic radiographic findings.
  • The posterior mandible is the most frequent location.
  • Male patients in their 50s and 60s are most commonly affected.