Sovereignty in the Digital and Contact Tracing Apps

Area of Science:

• Digital Governance
• Cybersecurity Law
• Information Policy

Background:

• The concept of digital sovereignty is gaining prominence.
• Existing literature often describes it as overlapping power exercises.
• A deeper understanding of its structure is needed.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the multifaceted nature of digital sovereignty.
• To use contact tracing apps as a case study for illustrating digital sovereignty.
• To contribute to a clearer conceptualization of digital sovereignty.

Main Methods:

• A narrative review was conducted.
• The study examines digital contact tracing apps as a paradigm.
• Analysis focuses on power dynamics among key actors.

Main Results:

• Digital sovereignty involves a network of nations, big tech companies, and individuals.
• These actors exert power to assert or challenge sovereignty claims.
• Contact tracing apps reveal complex interactions and power plays.

Conclusions:

• Digital sovereignty is best understood as an intricate network of power.
• Findings from contact tracing apps are generalizable to broader digital contexts.
• This research aids discussions on digital technology, regulation, and governance.