Maternal nutrition and developmental programming of offspring.

Lawrence P Reynolds1, Wellison J S Diniz2, Matthew S Crouse3

  • 1Center for Nutrition and Pregnancy, and Department of Animal Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108-6050, USA.

Summary

Developmental programming shows how early life stressors impact long-term health, increasing chronic disease risk. Maternal nutrition and other factors significantly influence these developmental changes and offspring health outcomes.

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