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Co-Membership-based Generic Anomalous Communities Detection.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Detecting anomalous communities in networks is crucial. The Co-Membership-based Generic Anomalous Communities Detection Algorithm (CMMAC) effectively identifies these anomalies by analyzing vertex co-membership, outperforming existing methods.

Keywords:
Anomalous community detectionAnomalous subgraph detectionAnomaly detectionComplex networks analysisSocial networks analysis

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Area of Science:

  • Network Science
  • Data Mining
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Detecting anomalous communities in networks is vital for uncovering network insights.
  • Existing methods often rely on vertex attributes or community topology.
  • A gap exists in methods utilizing vertex co-membership across multiple communities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce a novel, generic algorithm for anomalous community detection.
  • Develop a method robust to community size, density, and domain.
  • Provide a tool for generating labeled anomaly-infused networks for research.

Main Methods:

  • Propose the Co-Membership-based Generic Anomalous Communities Detection Algorithm (CMMAC).
  • Utilize vertex co-membership information across multiple communities.
  • Train a classifier to predict vertex community membership probability and rank communities.

Main Results:

  • CMMAC demonstrates superior performance over existing methods on simulated and real-world networks.
  • The algorithm is domain-free and resilient to variations in community size and density.
  • Successfully identified abnormal communities in unlabeled real-world networks (e.g., Reddit, Wikipedia).

Conclusions:

  • CMMAC offers a powerful and versatile approach for anomalous community detection.
  • The developed network generation algorithm facilitates reproducible research in this field.
  • CMMAC shows practical applicability across diverse network domains.