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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 14, 2025

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Do Changes in the Body-Part Compatibility Effect Index Tool-Embodiment?

Aarohi Pathak1, Kimberley Jovanov1, Michael Nitsche2

  • 1Centre for Motor Control, Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Journal of Motor Behavior
|January 15, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tool-embodiment, where the body representation includes a tool, can emerge even without active tool use. Repeated exposure to body-part compatibility tasks, not just tool use, can trigger this phenomenon.

Keywords:
body schemabody-part compatibilitytool-embodimentvirtual reality

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Body Representation Studies

Background:

  • Tool-embodiment is typically associated with goal-directed tool use, extending body representation to include tools.
  • Understanding the conditions under which tool-embodiment emerges is crucial for fields like robotics and prosthetics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether tool-embodiment-like phenomena can arise from interventions other than direct tool use.
  • To explore the role of body-part compatibility paradigms in the development of tool-embodiment.

Main Methods:

  • Participants performed a response time (RT) body-part compatibility task before and after four different interventions.
  • Interventions included virtual tool use (Virtual-Tangible, Virtual-Keyboard), tool perception, and a control (Tool-Absent) group.
  • The task involved responding to targets on a model's body parts or a tool held by the model.

Main Results:

  • All four interventions, including those without active tool use, demonstrated pre-/post-intervention changes in RT.
  • These changes suggest the emergence of tool-embodiment across different experimental conditions.
  • The findings indicate that repeated exposure to the body-part compatibility paradigm can induce tool-embodiment.

Conclusions:

  • Tool-embodiment can be induced through repeated exposure to body-part compatibility tasks, independent of active tool use.
  • The body-part compatibility paradigm may engage mechanisms beyond simple body schema representation.
  • This suggests a broader understanding of how the body representation adapts to external objects and tasks.