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Updated: Aug 12, 2025

'Bioluminescent' Reporter Phage for the Detection of Category A Bacterial Pathogens
Published on: July 8, 2011
Colorimetric platform based on synergistic effect between bacteriophage and AuPt nanozyme for determination of
Qiaoli Yang1, Dan Wu1, Ayesha Aziz1
1Advanced Biomaterials & Tissue Engineering Centre, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The development of a novel colorimetric method is reported, using vB_YepM_ZN18 phages along with AuPt nanozyme for the sensitive detection of Y. pseudotuberculosis. The phage used in this work has been extracted from hospital sewer water and is highly specific toward Y. pseudotuberculosis. The synthesized AuPt NPs possess peroxidase-like activity, which is suitable in the development of nanozyme based detection system. Furthermore, phages@MB and AuPt@phages are added into the bacterial samples for co-incubation, forming an intercalated complex. The magnetic separation and absorbance analysis of enzymatic reaction are carried out for the detection of targeted bacteria. The proposed method has a limit of detection of 14 CFU/mL, a wide linear range from 2.50 × 101 ~ 2.50 × 107 CFU/mL and the assay completion time is 40 min. Benefitting from the outperformance of this sensor, we have successfully employed the developed sensing platform for the detection of Y. pseudotuberculosis in food industry and hospital specimens.

