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Self-reported Competences of Expatriate Practicing Nurses in Kuwait: A Descriptive Study
Rowaida M Al-Maaitah1, Hajar A Al-Bakkali1, Raeda F AbuAlRub1
1College of Nursing, 37251Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Expatriate nurses in Kuwait perceive their competence positively. Key factors influencing their professional competence include experience, education, training, hospital accreditation, and nationality.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Healthcare Quality
- Human Resources in Healthcare
Background:
- Nursing competence is crucial for patient safety and care quality.
- Expatriate nurses form the majority in Kuwait's healthcare system.
- Assessing nurse competence is vital for ensuring high-quality patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore self-reported competence among nurses in Kuwait.
- To identify predictors of nursing competence in Kuwaiti hospitals.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional, descriptive, correlational study design.
- Survey administered to 220 expatriate nurses in public hospitals.
- Utilized the NPC-35 scale and a demographic form.
Main Results:
- Nurses reported a good level of perceived competence.
- Years of experience, traditional education, training, hospital accreditation, and nationality explained 56% of competence variation.
- Identified key factors influencing Nursing Professional Competence (NPC).
Conclusions:
- Nurse leaders should enhance orientation and training programs.
- Revisiting recruitment policies for expatriate nurses is recommended.
- Increased investment in educating national nurses is crucial.
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