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Identifying and Addressing Burnout in the Orthopaedic Surgeon
Adam Pearl1, Khaled Saleh, James Campbell Quick
1From the Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI (Pearl), Surgical Outcomes Research Institute, John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, Detroit, MI (Pearl, and Saleh), Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Detroit, MI (Saleh), and University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX (Quick).
Abstract:
Throughout the career of a physician, they are subjected to long working hours, high stress, life and death situations, risk of malpractice, significant financial debt, and an increasing bureaucratic load. This, in turn, has led to significant rates of burnout and potential suicidal ideation. Suicide prevalence has increased roughly 30% over the past 2 decades, with surgeon suicide rates reaching as high as 3x that of the general cohort. Orthopedic surgeons are most severely affected, composing 28.2% of physician suicides and seeing one third of their suicides from 2003 to 2017 occurring in the last 2 years alone. We provide the latest data and the current trends in orthopedic burnout and suicide rates, delve into the possible inciting factors driving their increase, and provide recommendations to identify their early signs and mitigate progression.
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