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Updated: Aug 11, 2025

07:27
Robotics in Surgery: A Modular Robotic Platform Driven Gastric Wedge Resection
Published on: February 7, 2025
574
[Development of Surgical Robots in Recent Years]
Lixiao Yang1, Zhengsong Hou1, Wei Tang1
1The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433.
Summary
Surgical robot development is rapidly advancing globally. Future innovations aim to overcome current limitations like high cost and lack of tactile feedback, focusing on intelligence, miniaturization, and remote capabilities.
Area of Science:
- Robotics
- Medical Technology
- Surgical Innovation
Context:
- The global landscape of surgical robotics has seen significant advancements between January 2019 and July 2022.
- Analysis encompasses qualification approvals and technical characteristics of surgical robots domestically and internationally.
Purpose:
- To comprehensively study the recent development of surgical robots worldwide.
- To analyze the technical functions and market approvals of 39 surgical robots.
Summary:
- The study reviewed 39 surgical robots, identifying common shortcomings such as high cost, absence of tactile feedback, and large physical footprint.
- Current surgical robots face challenges including cost, limited haptic feedback, size, and mobility.
Impact:
- Highlights China's rapid progress in surgical robot development.
- Identifies key areas for future surgical robot advancement: intelligence, miniaturization, remote operation, openness, and cost reduction.

