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Published on: June 11, 2012
MiniMed 780G Six-Month Use in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: Clinical Targets and Predictors of
Fortunato Lombardo1, Stefano Passanisi1, Angela Alibrandi2
1Department of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi," University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Insights
The MiniMed™ 780G system effectively improved glycemic control in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Factors like younger age and shorter disease duration predicted better outcomes with this advanced hybrid closed-loop system.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Diabetes Technology
Background:
- Type 1 diabetes management in pediatric populations presents unique challenges.
- Advanced hybrid closed-loop systems offer potential for improved glycemic control.
- Real-world data on the MiniMed™ 780G system in children is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate glycemic outcomes in children and adolescents using the MiniMed™ 780G system for the first 6 months.
- To identify demographic and clinical factors associated with achieving therapeutic goals.
Main Methods:
- Multicenter observational real-world study.
- Collected demographic, anamnestic, and clinical data.
- Analyzed ambulatory glucose profile data at 3 and 6 months post-activation.
Main Results:
- The MiniMed™ 780G system demonstrated effectiveness in achieving key glycemic targets (TIR, CV, GMI, TBR) in pediatric patients.
- 44% of participants concomitantly met all primary clinical targets.
- Older age, shorter disease duration, and shorter active insulin time were predictors of optimal glucose control.
Conclusions:
- The MiniMed™ 780G system is effective and safe for pediatric type 1 diabetes management.
- Personalized training is recommended for younger patients and those with long disease duration for optimal use.
Abstract:
The aim of this multicenter observational real-world study was to investigate glycemic outcomes in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes over the first 6-month use of MiniMed™ 780G. The secondary objective was to evaluate demographic and clinical factors that may be significantly associated with the achievement of therapeutic goals. Demographic, anamnestic, and clinical data of study participants were collected at the time of enrollment. Data on ambulatory glucose profile were acquired at 3 and 6 months after activating automatic mode. Aggregated glucose metrics and device settings of the entire study period were analyzed to identify predictors of optimal glycemic control, assessed by the concomitant achievement of time in range (TIR) >70%, coefficient of variation (CV) <36%, glucose management indicator (GMI) <7%, and time below range (TBR) <4%. Our study cohort consisted of 111 children and adolescents (54.1% female) aged 7-18 years. All the most relevant clinical targets were achieved according to recommendations from the International Consensus both at 3 and 6 months. When considering aggregated data, primary goals in terms of TIR, CV, GMI, and TBR were achieved, respectively, by 72.1%, 74.8%, 68.5%, and 74.8% of participants. In addition, 44 individuals (39.6%) concomitantly addressed all the above clinical targets. Regression analysis revealed that older age, briefer duration of disease, and shorter active insulin time were significant predictors of optimal glucose control. Comparing two groups of individuals stratified according to the glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) mean value in the year preceding MiniMed 780G use, achieving glycemic targets was observed in the subgroup with lower HbA1c. Our study highlights the effectiveness and safety of MiniMed 780G in the pediatric population. More extensive and personalized training on advanced hybrid closed-loop use should be considered for younger people and those with long disease duration.
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