Active site identification and CO oxidation in UiO-66-XX thin films

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer an intrinsically porous and chemically tunable platform for gas adsorption, separation, and catalysis. We investigate thin film derivatives of the well-studied Zr-O based MOF powders to understand their adsorption properties and reactivity with their adaption to thin films, involving diverse functionality with the incorporation of different linker groups and the inclusion of embedded metal nanoparticles: UiO-66, UiO-66-NH₂, and Pt@UiO-66-NH₂. Using transflectance IR spectroscopy, we determine the active sites in each film upon consideration of the acid-base properties of the adsorption sites and guest species, and perform metal-based catalysis with CO oxidation of a Pt@UiO-66-NH₂film. Our study shows how surface science characterization techniques can be used to characterize the reactivity and the chemical and electronic structure of MOFs.