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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 9, 2025

Quantitation of Intra-peritoneal Ovarian Cancer Metastasis
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PRIMARY OVARIAN SYNOVIAL SARCOMA - A CASE REPORT.

A Yordanov1, K Janeva2, S Mateva3

  • 1Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Medical University Pleven, Pleven 5800, Bulgaria.

Experimental Oncology
|February 22, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reports a rare case of ovarian synovial sarcoma in an elderly woman. This aggressive soft tissue cancer, typically found near joints, rarely affects the pelvis or adnexa, presenting diagnostic challenges and a poor prognosis.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Synovial sarcoma is an aggressive soft tissue sarcoma, typically affecting the limbs near joints, accounting for 5-10% of all soft tissue sarcomas.
  • Primary involvement of the adnexa (ovary) is extremely rare, with only four cases previously described in medical literature.

Observation:

  • A case of a 77-year-old female patient with a rapidly growing pelvic mass is presented.
  • The pelvic mass was diagnosed as monophasic synovial sarcoma of the ovary.

Findings:

  • Synovial sarcoma originating from the adnexa represents a virtually unknown and rare disease entity.
  • The diagnosis of adnexal synovial sarcoma is complex and challenging.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of considering rare diagnoses in gynecologic oncology, even when symptoms mimic more common conditions.
  • The poor prognosis associated with adnexal synovial sarcoma underscores the need for further research into diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for this rare malignancy.