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Updated: Aug 9, 2025

Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Injection of Cisplatin for the Treatment of Isolated Mediastinal Recurrence of Lung Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2017
[News treatments and survival in lung cancer]
Mehdi Lamkhioued1, Thomas Pierret1
1Service de pneumologie, hôpital Louis-Pradel, Hospices civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Abstract:
NEW TREATMENTS AND SURVIVAL IN LUNG CANCER. Treatment paradigm for non-squamous cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has evolved dramatically in the early 2000s, mainly because of the identification of targetable oncogenes such as EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) and ALK (anaplasic lymphome kinase). Incidence and mortality have both declined thanks to the development of novel therapies. Since major diagnosis and therapeutics were made, and immune-based therapies are the new corner stone of non-small cell lung cancer's treatment. Systemic drugs are no longer limited to advanced stages, as they are now standing alongside surgery and radiotherapy. Recent major therapeutic advances have improved survival and quality of life among lung cancer patients.
Insights
Novel therapies targeting oncogenes like EGFR and ALK have transformed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. These advancements, including immune-based therapies, have significantly improved patient survival and quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Immunotherapy
Context:
- The treatment landscape for non-squamous cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has undergone significant transformation since the early 2000s.
- Identification of targetable oncogenes, including epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), has been pivotal.
Purpose:
- To review the evolution of lung cancer treatment paradigms.
- To highlight the impact of targeted therapies and immunotherapy on NSCLC outcomes.
Summary:
- The advent of targeted therapies (e.g., EGFR, ALK inhibitors) and immune-based therapies has revolutionized NSCLC management.
- Systemic treatments are now integrated across all stages of lung cancer, complementing traditional approaches like surgery and radiotherapy.
- These therapeutic advances have led to a decline in lung cancer incidence and mortality.
Impact:
- Improved survival rates and enhanced quality of life for lung cancer patients.
- Establishment of immune-based therapies as a cornerstone in NSCLC treatment.
- Shift in systemic drug application from advanced stages to broader integration in multimodal therapy.
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