Liminal design: A conceptual framework and three-step approach for developing technology that delivers transcendence...

Area of Science:

• Human-Computer Interaction
• Design Studies
• Psychology of Technology

Background:

• Ubiquitous technology increasingly mediates human experiences and relationships.
• Current product design prioritizes commercial goals like speed and efficiency, often neglecting the potential for profound experiences.
• The concept of the sublime is underrepresented in contemporary product design.

Purpose of the Study:

• To propose a new category of products that facilitate deeper, more meaningful experiences.
• To introduce a conceptual framework and design approach for promoting liminality, transcendence, and personal transformation.
• To explore theoretical implications and practical applications of the proposed design model.

Main Methods:

• Development of a conceptual framework for design.
• Introduction of a three-step design approach centered on narrative participation.
• Utilizing abstractions to foster and deepen complex emotions in users.
• Exploration of theoretical underpinnings and practical product examples.

Main Results:

• A conceptual framework and design methodology for creating products that evoke complex emotions.
• Identification of design strategies to promote liminality, transcendence, and personal transformation.
• Demonstration of how narrative participation can be leveraged through abstractions in design.

Conclusions:

• Product design can move beyond transactional goals to foster profound user experiences.
• The proposed framework offers a novel approach to designing for emotional depth and personal growth.
• Future design should consider the sublime and facilitate meaningful, transformative encounters through technology.