Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 8, 2025

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Partnering for Integrated Care: A Learning Collaborative for Primary Care and Oral Health Teams.
Kaitlyn Cardenas1, Taylor Weilnau2, Crystal Aguilar3
1Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts (K.C., H.W., J.B., C.A.R.) kaitlyn_cardenas@hsdm.harvard.edu.
The Teaming and Integrating for Smiles and Health (TISH) Learning Collaborative improved integrated care by enhancing hypertension screening and referrals between dental and primary care settings. This virtual program fostered better interprofessional education and partnerships.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Integration
- Oral Health
- Primary Care
Background:
- Integrating oral and primary healthcare delivery is crucial for comprehensive patient well-being.
- Existing healthcare models often operate in silos, limiting bidirectional care and early disease detection.
- The Teaming and Integrating for Smiles and Health (TISH) initiative sought to bridge this gap.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of a virtual Learning Collaborative on integrating oral and primary healthcare services.
- To improve early detection of hypertension in dental settings and gingivitis in primary care settings.
- To increase bidirectional referrals between oral and primary care providers.
Main Methods:
- 17 primary and oral health care teams participated in a 3-month virtual collaborative.
- Teams implemented changes using Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles.
- Data collected included screening/referral rates, validated questionnaires, and qualitative feedback.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements were observed in hypertension screening and referral rates, as well as referrals to primary care and for gingivitis.
- Gingivitis screening and oral healthcare referrals showed less pronounced improvement.
- Qualitative feedback highlighted enhanced screening/referral workflows, improved interprofessional communication, and increased understanding of oral-primary care links.
Conclusions:
- Virtual Learning Collaboratives are effective and accessible platforms for advancing interprofessional education.
- The TISH project demonstrated successful integration of oral and primary care, leading to practical improvements.
- This model fosters stronger partnerships and enhances the delivery of integrated healthcare services.
Related Concept Videos
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Integrated Healthcare System
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities

