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SBAR Shift Report Training Program and its Effect on Nurses' Knowledge and Practice and Their Perception of Shift
Nadia M El-Sayed Ghonem1, Wafaa A El-Husany1
1Department of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
A training program using the Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBARR) tool significantly improved nurses' knowledge, practice, and perception of shift handoff communication. This standardized method enhances continuity of care.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Healthcare Communication
- Patient Safety
Background:
- Effective nurse shift handovers are crucial for continuity of care.
- Standardized communication tools can enhance the quality of patient information transfer.
- The Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (SBARR) tool is a structured approach to clinical communication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of a shift reporting training program utilizing the SBARR tool.
- To assess changes in nurses' knowledge, practice, and perception of shift handoff communication.
- To investigate the effectiveness of SBARR in noncritical hospital departments.
Main Methods:
- A quasi-experimental research design was employed.
- The study included 83 staff nurses in noncritical departments.
- Data were collected using knowledge questionnaires, observation checklists, and perception scales, analyzed with SPSS.
Main Results:
- Nurses' knowledge significantly increased from 4.8% to 92.8% post-intervention (p < .001).
- Adequate practice reached 100%, and perception of shift handoff communication showed significant improvement (p < .001).
- Study involvement and improved scores were positive predictors of enhanced perception.
Conclusions:
- The SBARR shift work reporting method significantly improved nurses' knowledge, practice, and perception.
- Implementing standardized tools like SBARR is effective in enhancing nurse communication and patient care.
- The training program demonstrated a positive impact on nursing practice and communication quality.
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