Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Global Climate Change01:50

Global Climate Change

24.6K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
24.6K
Ecological Succession02:17

Ecological Succession

17.5K
Ecological succession is influenced by the processes of facilitation, inhibition, and toleration. Facilitation occurs when early successional species create more favorable ecological conditions for subsequent species, such as enhanced nutrient, water, or light availability. In contrast, inhibition happens when early successional species create unfavorable ecological conditions for potential successive species, such as limiting resource availability. In some cases, later successional species...
17.5K
Thematic Layering in GIS01:30

Thematic Layering in GIS

63
In the past, planning projects such as schools or public facilities required extensive manual effort to gather and compile data. Information such as property boundaries, soil characteristics, road networks, zoning regulations, and flood zones had to be sourced individually from courthouses, utility providers, and registry offices. Assembling these datasets into a coherent format often took several months, delaying project timelines.The introduction of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)...
63
Topographic Surveying and Contours01:29

Topographic Surveying and Contours

189
Topographic surveying is critical for documenting the Earth's surface, focusing on capturing elevations, slopes, and natural and man-made features. It is essential in construction planning, water resource management, and land-use analysis. The primary outcome of such surveys is a topographic map, which uses contour lines to visually represent the shape and slope of the terrain, providing valuable insights into the landscape's characteristics.Contour lines are fundamental to understanding the...
189
Methods of Obtaining Topography01:25

Methods of Obtaining Topography

97
Topography involves measuring and mapping land elevations, natural features, and artificial structures to create accurate representations of the terrain. Topographic surveying relies on traditional and modern methods, each with distinct advantages and limitations.Traditional Surveying Methods:Transit stadia surveys and plane table surveys were widely used traditional surveying methods. These techniques relied on instruments like theodolites and stadia rods for measuring distances and angles,...
97
Plotting of Topographic Maps01:29

Plotting of Topographic Maps

77
Topographic maps represent the Earth's surface features using contour lines, which connect points of equal elevation to create a two-dimensional representation of three-dimensional terrain. Creating a topographic map requires a systematic approach.Begin by plotting a scaled grid and marking intersections corresponding to the survey's elevation data points. Assign elevation values at these intersections to build the base map. Next, determine contour levels using a consistent contour interval,...
77

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Drivers of canyon incision in the Peruvian Andes: Tectonics, precipitation, and drainage basin capture.

Science advances·2025
Same author

The competing controls of glaciers, precipitation, and vegetation on high-mountain fluvial sediment yields.

Science advances·2024
Same author

3D geodynamic-geomorphologic modelling of deformation and exhumation at curved plate boundaries: Implications for the southern Alaskan plate corner.

Scientific reports·2022
Same author

Slow Long-Term Exhumation of the West Central Andean Plate Boundary, Chile.

Tectonics·2018
Same author

Worldwide acceleration of mountain erosion under a cooling climate.

Nature·2013
Same author

Incision into the eastern Andean Plateau during Pliocene cooling.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2013
Same journal

A native sulfur deposit in Gale crater, Mars.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Coordinated demise of harmful algal blooms.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Genetic effects put into context.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Bacteria share proteins to survive antibiotics.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Impacts shaped Earth's first continents.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Erratum for the Report "Covalently bonded single-molecule junctions with stable and reversible photoswitched conductivity" by C. Jia <i>et al</i>.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 8, 2025

Soil Lysimeter Excavation for Coupled Hydrological, Geochemical, and Microbiological Investigations
10:30

Soil Lysimeter Excavation for Coupled Hydrological, Geochemical, and Microbiological Investigations

Published on: September 11, 2016

10.8K

Landscapes through time.

Todd A Ehlers1,2

  • 1School of Geographical and Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|March 2, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Geological landscape changes over millions of years significantly influence Earth system processes. Understanding these long-term transformations is key to comprehending planetary dynamics.

More Related Videos

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
06:10

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions

Published on: March 31, 2023

1.0K
Author Spotlight: Leaf Trait Analysis for Climate and Ecology Reconstruction in Modern and Ancient Plant Communities
10:14

Author Spotlight: Leaf Trait Analysis for Climate and Ecology Reconstruction in Modern and Ancient Plant Communities

Published on: October 25, 2024

3.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 8, 2025

Soil Lysimeter Excavation for Coupled Hydrological, Geochemical, and Microbiological Investigations
10:30

Soil Lysimeter Excavation for Coupled Hydrological, Geochemical, and Microbiological Investigations

Published on: September 11, 2016

10.8K
Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
06:10

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions

Published on: March 31, 2023

1.0K
Author Spotlight: Leaf Trait Analysis for Climate and Ecology Reconstruction in Modern and Ancient Plant Communities
10:14

Author Spotlight: Leaf Trait Analysis for Climate and Ecology Reconstruction in Modern and Ancient Plant Communities

Published on: October 25, 2024

3.8K

Area of Science:

  • Earth System Science
  • Geology
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Earth's landscape is dynamic, constantly reshaped by geological forces.
  • These transformations occur over vast timescales, spanning millions of years.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of long-term landscape evolution as a driver of Earth system processes.
  • To establish the connection between geological change and planetary system functioning.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of geological records and paleoclimate data.
  • Earth system modeling incorporating landscape evolution parameters.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated significant correlations between landscape morphology changes and climate patterns.
  • Identified feedback mechanisms where landscape evolution influences atmospheric and oceanic circulation.

Conclusions:

  • Long-term landscape changes are fundamental drivers of Earth system processes.
  • Integrating geological timescales into Earth system models is crucial for accurate predictions.