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COVID-19-related stress among emergency physicians: a scoping review protocol on the stressors and coping strategies
Sze-Yuen Yau1, Ching-Yi Lee2,3, Hung-Yi Lai4,3
1(CG-MERC), Chang Gung Medical Education Research Centre, Linkou, Taiwan.
Insights
This scoping review identifies COVID-19 stressors and coping strategies for emergency physicians. Understanding these challenges is crucial for supporting frontline healthcare workers during and after the pandemic.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Public Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Emergency physicians faced unprecedented challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Frontline care, high-pressure decisions, and personal infection risks created significant stressors.
- The emotional toll of treating infected patients added to the psychological burden on emergency physicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify COVID-19-related stressors experienced by emergency physicians.
- To identify coping strategies employed by emergency physicians during and after the pandemic.
- To inform healthcare support systems for emergency physicians.
Main Methods:
- A scoping review methodology based on the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines.
- Comprehensive literature search across OVID Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science.
- Inclusion of English and Mandarin literature published after January 2020, focusing on emergency physicians, stress, and coping strategies.
Main Results:
- Summarizes findings from primary and secondary investigations on emergency physician stressors and coping mechanisms.
- Narrative overview of extracted data and quality assessment of included studies.
- Identifies key stressors including workload, infection risk, and emotional distress.
Conclusions:
- Emergency physicians encountered significant COVID-19-related stressors.
- Various coping strategies were utilized to manage these pressures.
- Findings highlight the need for targeted support for emergency physicians' well-being.
Objective:
This scoping review aims to identify the COVID-19-related stressors and the corresponding coping strategies among emergency physicians during and following the pandemic.
Introduction:
In the midst of an unprecedented COVID-19 crisis, healthcare professionals confront a diverse set of difficulties. Emergency physicians are under immense pressure. They must provide frontline care and make quick decisions in a high-pressure environment. This can lead to a variety of physical and psychological stressors, including extended working hours, increased workload, personal risk of infection and the emotional toll of caring for infected patients. It is critical that they be informed of the numerous stressors they face, as well as the various coping methods accessible to them, in order to deal with these pressures.
Inclusion Criteria:
This paper will summarise the findings of primary or secondary investigations on emergency physicians' stressors and coping strategies during and following the COVID-19 epidemic. All journals and grey literature in English and Mandarin published after January 2020 are eligible.
Methods:
The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) method will be used to conduct the scoping review. A thorough literature search will be performed on OVID Medline, Scopus and Web of Science to find eligible studies, using the keywords related to emergency physicians, stress and coping strategies. Two reviewers will independently revise all of the full-text articles, extract data and evaluate the study quality. A narrative overview of the findings from included studies will be given.
Ethics And Dissemination:
This review will involve secondary analysis of published literature, and therefore ethics approval is not required. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses checklist will be used to guide translation of findings. Results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals and presented in conferences via abstract and presentation.
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