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Methodological issues in yoga therapy research among psychiatric patients
Rama Reddy Karri1, Ananda B Bhavanani1, Meena Ramanathan1
1Centre for Yoga Therapy, Education and Research (CYTER), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (S.B.V.), Pillaiyarkuppam, Puducherry, India.
Indian Journal of Psychiatry
|March 6, 2023
Summary
Yoga therapy research faces methodological challenges despite growing evidence. Addressing issues in study design and reporting is crucial for advancing yoga therapy
Area of Science:
- Integrative and Complementary Medicine
- Clinical Research Methodology
Background:
- Yoga therapy is increasingly integrated into evidence-based healthcare.
- A significant rise in yoga therapy research publications is observed.
- Methodological limitations hinder the interpretation and advancement of yoga therapy research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically review the methodological challenges in yoga therapy research.
- To identify key issues impacting the quality and reliability of yoga therapy studies.
- To highlight the need for standardized research guidelines.
Main Methods:
- This study employed a narrative review approach.
- Key methodological issues were identified and discussed.
- The review synthesized challenges across various research domains.
Main Results:
- Numerous methodological issues were identified, including blinding, randomization, intervention duration, and adherence.
- Heterogeneity in yoga schools, components, and instructor credentials presents challenges.
- Statistical and reporting inconsistencies, along with a lack of standardized guidelines, were noted.
Conclusions:
- Standardized guidelines are essential for conducting and publishing high-quality yoga therapy research.
- Addressing these methodological flaws will enhance the scientific rigor and clinical utility of yoga therapy.
- Further research is needed to establish best practices in yoga therapy study design.
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