Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 8, 2025

Murine Distal Colostomy, A Novel Model of Diversion Colitis in C57BL/6 Mice
Published on: July 12, 2018
Obstructing Sigmoid Volvulus: An Unusual Complication in a Pediatric Patient With Ulcerative Colitis
Aditi Mittal1, Anthony DeRoss2, Deborah Goldman1
1Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic Children's, Cleveland, OH.
Abstract:
Acute colonic dilation in pediatric patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) raises a concern for toxic megacolon, but other rare conditions such as sigmoid volvulus may present in a similar manner. We report a rare case of a teenager with UC without prior surgery who developed an obstructing sigmoid volvulus managed with endoscopic detorsion and decompression. Colonic inflammation in patients with UC may result in a volvulus in the absence of other predisposing factors and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with UC who present with obstructive symptoms with an atypical presentation.
Related Concept Videos
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

