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A Device for Transcutaneous Stimulation of the Diaphragm.
R V Li1, N N Potrakhov1, A A Ukhov1
1Department of Electronic Instruments and Devices, St. Petersburg V. I. Ul'yanov (Lenin) State Electrotechnical University (LETI), St. Petersburg, Russia.
Biomedical Engineering
|March 8, 2023
Summary
A novel device for noninvasive diaphragm stimulation uses terahertz radiation. This technology offers precise control over stimulation parameters for potential therapeutic applications.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Medical Physics
- Electromagnetism
Background:
- Diaphragm dysfunction affects respiratory function.
- Noninvasive stimulation methods are sought for therapeutic interventions.
- Terahertz (THz) radiation offers unique properties for biological interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an original device for noninvasive transcutaneous diaphragm stimulation.
- To utilize electromagnetic radiation in the terahertz frequency range for this purpose.
- To present the design and control aspects of the developed system.
Main Methods:
- Development of a terahertz emitter for transcutaneous stimulation.
- Design of a controlled current source for powering the emitter.
- Creation of specialized software for parameter control (amplitude, timing).
Main Results:
- Successful development of an original device for diaphragm stimulation.
- Detailed presentation of the terahertz emitter and power supply design.
- Implementation of software for precise control of stimulation signal parameters.
Conclusions:
- The developed terahertz stimulation device is a novel approach for noninvasive diaphragm activation.
- The system allows for precise parameter control, enabling further research and potential clinical applications.
- This technology opens new avenues for respiratory therapy and diaphragm rehabilitation.

