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Multimodal Sentiment Analysis Representations Learning via Contrastive Learning with Condense Attention Fusion
Huiru Wang1, Xiuhong Li1, Zenyu Ren2
1Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Signal Detection and Processing, College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China.
This study introduces a novel multimodal sentiment analysis model using supervised contrastive learning and a CNN-Transformer module (MLFC) to effectively fuse data and reduce redundancy. The proposed method achieves superior performance on benchmark datasets, enhancing sentiment analysis accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Natural Language Processing
Background:
- Multimodal sentiment analysis aims to predict user emotions by integrating diverse data sources.
- Effective data fusion and redundancy reduction are critical challenges in multimodal sentiment analysis.
- Existing methods struggle to optimally combine modalities and eliminate irrelevant information.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel multimodal sentiment analysis model addressing data fusion and redundancy challenges.
- To enhance data representation and extract richer multimodal features for improved sentiment prediction.
- To leverage supervised contrastive learning for more effective learning of sentiment-related features.
Main Methods:
- Developed a multimodal sentiment analysis model incorporating a novel MLFC module.
- Utilized Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Transformers within the MLFC module to address feature redundancy.
- Employed supervised contrastive learning to improve the model's ability to learn standard sentiment features.
Main Results:
- The proposed model demonstrated superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods on MVSA-single, MVSA-multiple, and HFM datasets.
- The MLFC module effectively reduced redundant information and irrelevant features from multiple modalities.
- Ablation experiments confirmed the efficacy of the proposed supervised contrastive learning approach and MLFC module.
Conclusions:
- The developed multimodal sentiment analysis model offers a significant advancement in data fusion and feature representation.
- Supervised contrastive learning combined with the MLFC module provides a robust framework for accurate sentiment analysis.
- The findings suggest a promising direction for future research in comprehensive multimodal emotion recognition.
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