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Updated: Aug 7, 2025

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
Published on: January 7, 2019
A Systematic Review of Epidemiology and Outcomes Associated with Local Surgical and Intersphincteric Ligation
Kristy Iglay1, Dimitri Bennett2,3, Michael D Kappelman4
1CERobs Consulting, LLC, 2612 North Lumina Ave., Wrightsville Beach, NC, 28480, USA.
This review on cryptoglandular fistulas (CCF) found limited data on incidence and prevalence. Surgical outcomes for CCF vary, with rare instances of postoperative incontinence or pain, necessitating further research.
Area of Science:
- Colorectal surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical outcomes research
Background:
- Cryptoglandular fistulas (CCF) are complex anorectal conditions requiring surgical intervention.
- Understanding the incidence, prevalence, and treatment outcomes of CCF is crucial for effective patient management.
Conclusions:
- Published data on CCF epidemiology are scarce.
- Outcomes for local surgical and intersphincteric ligation procedures vary, with insufficient evidence for direct comparison.
- Further research is needed to confirm the rates of postoperative incontinence and long-term pain.
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