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Updated: Aug 6, 2025

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Measuring Biophysical and Psychological Stress Levels Following Visitation to Three Locations with Differing Levels of Nature
Published on: June 19, 2019
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Demographic and spatial variables associated with spending time in nature during COVID-19 lockdowns
Lily M van Eeden1,2,3, Lachlan Francis1, Zoe E Squires1
1Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, 123 Brown Street, Heidelberg 3084, Victoria, Australia.
Summary
During COVID-19 lockdowns, Victorians
Area of Science:
- Environmental psychology
- Public health
- Urban planning
Background:
- COVID-19 lockdowns restricted public travel globally.
- Victoria, Australia, implemented strict movement limitations.
- Understanding nature access during restrictions is crucial for public well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how COVID-19 lockdowns affected Victorians' time in nature.
- To identify demographic and spatial factors influencing nature engagement during lockdowns.
- To inform crisis management and urban planning for green space access.
Main Methods:
- State-wide survey of 1024 Victorians during a 2020 lockdown.
- Assessed self-reported time spent in nature.
- Analyzed demographic, socio-economic, and proximity-to-nature variables.
Main Results:
- Women, younger individuals, and those in higher socio-economic areas reported more nature time.
- Proximity to parks, waterways, and native vegetation correlated with increased nature access.
- Lockdowns influenced nature engagement differently across demographics.
Conclusions:
- Findings highlight the need for equitable access to nature during public health crises.
- Urban planning should prioritize green space accessibility for resilience.
- Post-pandemic strategies can leverage nature for improved societal well-being.
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