Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2025

Long-term, High-resolution Confocal Time Lapse Imaging of Arabidopsis Cotyledon Epidermis during Germination
Published on: December 31, 2012
Protocol for real-time imaging, polar protein quantification, and targeted laser ablation of regenerating shoot
Mabel Maria Mathew1, Anju Pallipurath Shanmukhan1, Vijina Varapparambath1
1Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune 411008, India; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Thiruvananthapuram 695551, India.
Abstract:
Here, we provide a protocol for real-time tracking of regenerating shoot progenitors, combined with polar protein quantification and targeted laser ablation of callus cells in Arabidopsis. Using Arabidopsis strains expressing GFP-labeled polar auxin efflux carrier, PINFORMED 1 (PIN1) protein, we detail steps to prepare the callus for time-lapse confocal imaging and track the progenitors expressing PIN1-GFP, followed by mapping and quantifying PIN1 polarity using Fiji/ImageJ. We then describe targeted laser ablation of cells and subsequent time-lapse imaging to study regeneration. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Varapparambath et al. (2022).1.

