Cardiovascular health research priorities in the United Arab Emirates

Nariman Ghader1, Nabeel Al-Yateem2, Sarah Dalibalta3

  • 1Department of Mental Health, Expert-Strategic Planning and Institutional Performance Management, Emirates Health Services, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Insights

Researchers identified key priorities for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) research in the UAE. Focus areas include customized prevention algorithms, treatment accessibility, lifestyle links, emergency care, and epidemiological studies for better CVD management.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Cardiology
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) represent a significant cause of illness and death in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
  • Healthcare authorities and clinicians have prioritized CVDs for targeted interventions within the UAE.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine crucial research priorities for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in the UAE.
  • To guide future research endeavors and funding allocations for cardiovascular health in the UAE.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the nominal group technique involving 37 experts from various UAE healthcare and research sectors.
  • Systematic refinement of 138 initially suggested research topics to identify the most critical CVD priorities.

Main Results:

  • Top priorities include developing evidence-based, customized algorithms for CVD prevention and emergency interventions.
  • Key areas also encompass the availability, accessibility, and affordability of CVD treatment and rehabilitation.
  • Further priorities involve understanding the links between CVDs, lifestyle, mental health, cardiac emergency management, and UAE-specific CVD epidemiology.

Conclusions:

  • The identified research priorities will shape a more effective CVD treatment and prevention research agenda in the UAE.
  • Recommendations include prioritizing funding and support for research in these critical areas to advance cardiovascular health.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data01:23

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data

A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
386
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures01:26

Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures

Effective preventive measures for coronary artery disease (CAD) focus on controlling modifiable risk factors, including cholesterol abnormalities and lifestyle changes.Cholesterol ManagementFirst, the Mediterranean diet and the American Heart Association advocate for maintaining low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels below 100 mg/dL, with a more stringent recommendation of below 70 mg/dL for individuals at high risk. LDL cholesterol, often termed "bad cholesterol," can lead to the...
27
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers01:20

Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System I: Cardiac Biomarkers

Cardiac biomarkers are enzymes, proteins, and hormones released into the blood when cardiac cells are injured. They are powerful tools for triaging.
The essential diagnostic tools for detecting myocardial necrosis and monitoring individuals suspected of having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) include:
Troponins
Troponins, particularly cardiac troponins I and T, are the most precise and sensitive markers of myocardial injury. They are detectable within 4-6 hours of myocardial injury and remain...
214
Regulation of the Cardiovascular System01:27

Regulation of the Cardiovascular System

The regulation of the cardiovascular system allows the body to adapt to various demands and maintain homeostasis.
The regulation of the cardiovascular system involves the autonomic nervous system (ANS), baroreceptors, and chemoreceptors, ensuring that heart rate and blood pressure are appropriately modulated in response to varying physiological demands.
The ANS comprises two main divisions: the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The sympathetic nervous system enhances...
1.3K
Coronary Artery Disease I: Introduction01:30

Coronary Artery Disease I: Introduction

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): An Overview with Scientific InsightsCoronary Artery Disease (CAD), often referred to as C-A-D, is a prevalent blood vessel disorder classified under the broader category of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is a pathological process characterized by the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the accumulation of atherosclerotic plaques. These plaques are composed of cholesterol, fatty substances, inflammatory cells, calcium, and fibrin, reducing blood flow to...
39
Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System II: CRP, Hcy, and Cardiac Natriuretic Peptide Markers01:19

Blood Studies for Cardiovascular System II: CRP, Hcy, and Cardiac Natriuretic Peptide Markers

Cardiac biomarkers are critical in diagnosing, prognosing, and managing cardiovascular diseases. Routine measurement of specific biomarkers such as B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), C-reactive protein (CRP), and homocysteine (Hcy) is common practice in clinical settings to evaluate heart function and predict cardiovascular events.
These markers indicate stress or strain on the heart muscle:
Natriuretic Peptides (BNP)
Cardiac myocytes produce these hormones in response to ventricular stretching...
131