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Artificial Intelligence-Based Smart Quality Inspection for Manufacturing.

Sarvesh Sundaram1, Abe Zeid1

  • 1College of Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02135, USA.

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|March 29, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an Artificial Intelligence (AI) approach using Deep Learning (DL) to enhance manufacturing quality control. The developed system achieves 99.86% accuracy in visual inspection, significantly improving upon manual methods.

Keywords:
artificial intelligencedeep learningdefect detectionimage recognitionindustry 4.0quality controlsmart manufacturingvisual inspection

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Area of Science:

  • Manufacturing Engineering
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Vision

Background:

  • Real-time monitoring of manufacturing environments is crucial for preventing downtime and detecting defects.
  • Traditional manual visual inspection has limitations, including subjectivity and an average accuracy of only 80%.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an Artificial Intelligence (AI) based system for automated visual inspection in manufacturing.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of quality control processes beyond manual capabilities.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a custom Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for image-based defect detection.
  • Development of a user-friendly computer application for shop floor deployment.

Main Results:

  • The proposed AI-based visual inspection system achieved a high accuracy rate of 99.86%.
  • The system demonstrated effectiveness on image data of casting products.

Conclusions:

  • The AI-driven approach significantly enhances visual inspection accuracy in manufacturing.
  • The developed system offers a practical and user-friendly solution for achieving near-perfect quality control.