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Related Concept Videos

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

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The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
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Knee Joint01:23

Knee Joint

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The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 4, 2025

Author Spotlight: Double Posteromedial Approach for Treating Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts
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Ossified Superficial Infrapatellar Bursa: A Case Report.

Sai Krishna Mlv1, Aparna Kadiveti2, Ravi Mittal1

  • 1Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IND.

Cureus
|April 3, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Rare cases of bursitis involve ossification and calcification, necessitating surgery. Pre-operative evaluation for metabolic bone disorders and histopathological examination are crucial to rule out neoplastic conditions.

Keywords:
bursitiscalcificationinfrapatellar bursakneeossification

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Histopathology
  • Metabolic Bone Disease

Background:

  • Bursitis typically responds to conservative treatment.
  • Rarely, bursitis can involve ossification and calcification, requiring surgical intervention.
  • Pre-surgical evaluation is essential for metabolic bone disorders.

Observation:

  • An adult male presented with a painful lump over the tibial tuberosity.
  • The lump was suspected to be related to bursitis with ossification/calcification.

Findings:

  • Surgical intervention was considered for the symptomatic bursitis.
  • Histopathological examination of the excised tissue is necessary.
  • This examination helps rule out neoplastic etiology.

Implications:

  • Highlights the rare but serious complications of bursitis.
  • Emphasizes the importance of thorough pre-operative assessment.
  • Underscores the role of histopathology in differential diagnosis for bone lumps.