Common mental disorders, productivity and presenteeism in nursing workers
Raymara Melo de Sousa1, Camila Maria Cenzi1, Juliano Bortolini2
1Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Revista Da Escola De Enfermagem Da U S P
|April 3, 2023
Summary
Common mental disorders significantly increase the likelihood of presenteeism among nursing staff, leading to substantial productivity losses in public health services.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
Background:
- Common mental disorders (CMDs) are prevalent globally.
- Presenteeism, or working while unwell, impacts productivity and healthcare settings.
- Nursing staff face unique occupational stressors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the link between CMDs and presenteeism in Brazilian public health nurses.
- To quantify the impact of CMDs on nursing worker productivity.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study of 291 nursing workers in Midwestern Brazil.
- Utilized Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20, Stanford Presenteeism Scale, and Work Limitations Questionnaire.
- Statistical analysis included Mann-Whitney tests and logistic regression.
Main Results:
- CMDs were associated with a 4.27-fold increased likelihood of presenteeism.
- 10.17% overall productivity loss was observed in affected workers.
- Impairment noted in mental/interpersonal demands and production.
Conclusions:
- A significant association exists between CMDs and presenteeism in nursing workers.
- CMDs contribute to reduced productivity and compromised work performance in this group.
- Findings highlight the need for mental health support in public health nursing.
Related Concept Videos
Stress and Mental Health
189
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
189
Narcolepsy
168
Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by pervasive, uncontrolled sleepiness and other sleep disturbances. One of its hallmark symptoms is an abrupt transition to REM sleep upon falling asleep, which causes symptoms typically associated with this phase to occur unexpectedly during wakefulness. These include the following symptoms, which typically last from a minute or two to half an hour.
168
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia
182
Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, diminished pleasure in life, and a significant impact on daily functioning. These conditions are most prevalent in individuals during their 30s and affect women at twice the rate of men. Contrary to popular belief, younger individuals are generally more susceptible to these disorders than older adults. Two key types of depressive disorders include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and...
182
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
1.0K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.0K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management
4.1K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
Assessment
4.1K
Psychoneuroimmunology: Cardiovascular Disease
60
Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) is a multidisciplinary field that examines how psychological factors, particularly stress, interact with the immune system and impact physical health. Research in PNI has shown that chronic or traumatic stress can disrupt both the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. These disruptions contribute to serious health conditions, including cardiovascular diseases.
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
60


