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Investigating anionic surfactant phase diagrams using dissipative particle dynamics: development of a transferable
Sarah J Gray1, Martin Walker1, Rachel Hendrikse1
1Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Lower Mountjoy, Stockton Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK. mark.wilson@durham.ac.uk.
Soft Matter
|April 11, 2023
Summary
Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations accurately predict anionic surfactant phase diagrams. Developed DPD parameters show high transferability across various surfactant types and concentrations.
Area of Science:
- Soft matter physics
- Computational chemistry
- Materials science
Background:
- Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) is a coarse-grained simulation method.
- DPD is effective for studying soft matter systems.
- Predicting surfactant phase diagrams is crucial for material design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the transferability of DPD models for anionic surfactant phase diagrams.
- To optimize DPD parameters for accurate phase diagram prediction.
- To assess DPD's applicability to sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS).
Main Methods:
- Fast parameter sweeps were used to optimize DPD parameters.
- DPD simulations were performed for SDS and LAS isomers.
- Isosurfaces of surfactant head groups were analyzed using the second moment (M).
Main Results:
- DPD parameters accurately represent phase diagrams for SDS and LAS isomers.
- High transferability of DPD parameters was observed for alkyl ether sulfates (AES).
- Simulated lamellar layer spacing agreed well with experimental data.
Conclusions:
- DPD is a reliable method for predicting anionic surfactant phase diagrams.
- The developed DPD parameters demonstrate broad transferability.
- Lyotropic liquid crystalline phases can be characterized using isosurface analysis and radial distribution functions.
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